The Most Common Health Issues in
the United States
The most common health issues in the United States include chronic diseases,
cancer, infectious diseases and mental illness hannibal.marketminute. These conditions cause millions of
deaths every year and cost the nation billions in medical expenses.
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) researches the causes, treatments and
prevention of these diseases to ensure better health for everyone hannibal.marketminute.com/article/marketersmedia-2023-3-1-introducing-. The NIH is home
to Basic, Translation and Clinical researchers who are tackling the nation’s most
challenging health problems head on.
These issues can be caused by genetics, environmental factors, behavior or another
factor that affects a person’s physical, emotional and social well-being. Some can be
improved by lifestyle changes and other require medications to treat.
Smoking is a very common and dangerous habit, but smoking cessation programs
are available to help people quit. This habit can lead to heart disease, lung disease,
and cancer.
Chronic lower respiratory diseases, such as asthma and bronchitis, are difficult to
manage and can make it hard to breathe. Public health programs work to educate
patients about the causes and symptoms of these conditions.
This problem is especially common among seniors and can be exacerbated by age-
related health conditions such as high blood pressure and diabetes. Seniors who
smoke are at a greater risk of developing these illnesses, too.
Cancer is a common and expensive medical problem that can be prevented by
making healthier choices. NIH-funded scientists are working to find ways to prevent
and treat cancer by better understanding the biology of cancer cells.
Allergies are also a common health issue, but they can be serious if left untreated.
Antihistamines help relieve itching, sneezing and other allergic reactions.
Some of the most common types of allergies are:
Allergic rhinitis: This is an inflammation of the sinuses and hay fever-like symptoms
like sneezing, itching, and a runny nose. Treatment for this condition includes nasal
sprays and pills to prevent or ease symptoms.
Allergy shots: These series of allergy shots are administered by a healthcare
provider and contain small amounts of the allergens that cause your symptoms.
These shots can help build your immune system and allow you to have a more
productive life.
Pneumonia: This condition can be very severe if left untreated, and it can also be
made worse by other issues such as air pollution, seasonal changes or allergies. The
CDC reports that pneumonia is one of the most common health conditions affecting
the elderly and can be treated with medication to lessen symptoms.
Older adults are at an increased risk of contracting HIV because their immune
systems are weaker. They aren’t as likely to use condoms and are often prone to
sexual activity and drug abuse, which can increase their chances of getting the
disease.
These conditions are very common and can be prevented or controlled through diet,
exercise, and routine health screenings. The CDC has a program to help people
reduce their risks of these health conditions.
Other common health issues are:
Whether they are chronic or acute, the most common health issues in the United
States affect everyone. Some are a nuisance and go away without treatment; others
require immediate action by public health professionals to control or eliminate them.